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California field guide / 01 / Tax & timing

California’s $800 tax: follow your entity’s path

01 / The direct answer

A California LLC generally owes an $800 annual tax, even in its first year today. Its first payment is due on the 15th day of the fourth month from its SOS filing date. Newly incorporated corporations generally have a first-taxable-year exception to the $800 minimum, but not to income-based tax.

Official source: California Franchise Tax BoardOfficial source: California Legislative InformationOfficial source: California Franchise Tax Board

Verified against the California Secretary of State and FTB on Oct 21, 2026

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02 / Follow the decisions

Start with the right question.

Separate payment vouchers, returns and elective tax

FTB Form 3522 pays the $800 LLC annual tax; Form 3536 pays an estimated LLC income fee by the 15th day of the sixth taxable-year month; Form 568 is the LLC Return of Income. Eligible pass-through entities may elect the 9.3% PTE tax on qualified net income, paid using Form 3893 and elected using Form 3804. Review eligibility, owner credits and current-year payment rules; it is not automatic tax savings.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board

Check the 15-day short-year rule

R&TC § 17946: an LLC with a taxable year of 15 days or less and no California business during that year is exempt from the annual LLC tax for that short period. For a calendar-year LLC, December 17–31 is 15 days inclusive. This is not a general first-year exemption and does not waive all filing obligations.

Official source: California Legislative Information

Review PTE eligibility separately

The elective PTE tax is 9.3% of qualified net income with an owner-credit mechanism. Form 3893 is the payment voucher; Form 3804 makes the election with a timely original return. Review current-year prepayment and credit rules with a tax adviser.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board

Start with the tax classification

The legal entity and its tax treatment both matter. This path calculates the standard first annual-tax date for an LLC taxed as a disregarded entity or partnership. An LLC electing corporate taxation needs the corporation tax rules instead; do not assume its default LLC tax treatment continues.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board

Count the filing month as month one

FTB’s example: an LLC registered June 18 has its first $800 payment due September 15. Later payments are due on the 15th day of the fourth month of the taxable year; a calendar-year business generally uses April 15. The date tool shows the nominal date, before weekend or holiday adjustments.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board

Check exceptions without assuming one

The temporary general first-year exemption covered tax years beginning in 2021–2023 only. FTB separately describes relief for qualifying short-form cancellation within one year; eligibility is not automatic. A new corporation’s minimum-tax exception does not eliminate income-based tax.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board
03 / Before you proceed

Your preparation checklist

  • Confirm legal entity and tax classification
  • Use the actual SOS filing date, not a proposed start date
  • Calendar the first payment and later taxable-year dates
  • Check any exception with FTB before relying on it
Official source: California Franchise Tax BoardOfficial source: California Legislative InformationOfficial source: California Franchise Tax Board
04 / Your decision tool

First $800 due date

Decision tool

First $800 due date

Select your filing date to generate the standard first payment date.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board

For subsequent LLC years, use the 15th day of the fourth month of your taxable year. This tool does not assess short-form cancellation relief or other special exceptions.

FTB Form 3522 pays the $800 LLC annual tax; Form 3536 pays an estimated LLC income fee by the 15th day of the sixth taxable-year month; Form 568 is the LLC Return of Income. Eligible pass-through entities may elect the 9.3% PTE tax on qualified net income, paid using Form 3893 and elected using Form 3804. Review eligibility, owner credits and current-year payment rules; it is not automatic tax savings.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board

R&TC § 17946: an LLC with a taxable year of 15 days or less and no California business during that year is exempt from the annual LLC tax for that short period. For a calendar-year LLC, December 17–31 is 15 days inclusive. This is not a general first-year exemption and does not waive all filing obligations.

Official source: California Legislative InformationOfficial source: California Franchise Tax Board
05 / Facts & fees

Keep the requirements separate.

California facts at verification date; confirm current requirements before filing.
RequirementVerified detail / confirmation neededOfficial authority
FTB Forms 3522 / 3536 / 568FTB Form 3522 pays the $800 LLC annual tax; Form 3536 pays an estimated LLC income fee by the 15th day of the sixth taxable-year month; Form 568 is the LLC Return of Income. Eligible pass-through entities may elect the 9.3% PTE tax on qualified net income, paid using Form 3893 and elected using Form 3804. Review eligibility, owner credits and current-year payment rules; it is not automatic tax savings.Official source: California Franchise Tax Board
15-day short taxable year / R&TC § 17946R&TC § 17946: an LLC with a taxable year of 15 days or less and no California business during that year is exempt from the annual LLC tax for that short period. For a calendar-year LLC, December 17–31 is 15 days inclusive. This is not a general first-year exemption and does not waive all filing obligations.Official source: California Legislative Information
PTE elective tax / Form 3893Eligible entities: 9.3% of qualified net income; Form 3893 payment voucher, Form 3804 election, owner credit rules and current-year prepayment conditions. AB 150 introduced the program; later legislation governs current years.Official source: California Franchise Tax Board
Default-taxed LLC$800 annual tax; first payment by the 15th of month four from filingOfficial source: California Franchise Tax Board
New corporationGenerally no $800 minimum in first taxable year; income-based tax remainsOfficial source: California Franchise Tax Board
General S corporation1.5% of California-source income; $800 minimum except eligible first yearOfficial source: California Franchise Tax Board
Expired LLC exemptionOnly tax years beginning 2021–2023Official source: California Franchise Tax Board
06 / Your next path

Carry the decision forward.

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Corp USA is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. State fees are pass-through. Service fees and taxes are separate. Review the order price before payment.

07 / Questions answered

Before your next step

Generally no. The temporary exemption has expired; assess any separate exception with FTB.

Official source: California Franchise Tax Board

No. Secretary of State statements and FTB taxes are separate obligations.

Official source: California Secretary of State